Challenge Drug Charges and Unlawful Searches
Drug crimes defense for possession and distribution charges in Central Texas
Drug charges in Austin, San Antonio, or the surrounding Central Texas area often arise after a traffic stop, a search of a residence, or an arrest connected to a broader police investigation. In some situations, a person may face possession charges involving marijuana or controlled substances. In other cases, the allegation may involve distribution or intent to deliver, depending on the quantity of substances discovered and other circumstances. The Law Office of Scot Courtney represents individuals accused of drug offenses, focusing closely on how the search occurred and what evidence the prosecution intends to present.
Drug crime defense frequently begins with reviewing the circumstances surrounding the search or arrest. This includes examining whether law enforcement officers had probable cause, whether a search warrant was required, and whether any constitutional protections were violated during the investigation. Many drug-related cases involve searches conducted without valid consent, without a warrant, or following a questionable traffic stop. If a search is determined to be unlawful, the evidence obtained may be challenged and potentially excluded from the case. Representation may also involve seeking diversion programs or alternative sentencing options when appropriate, while working to limit long-term consequences that can affect employment, housing, and educational opportunities.
If you are facing drug charges in ustin, San Antonio, San Marcos, Seguin, Lockhart, Luling, New Braunfels, Kyle, Buda, or nearby communities and want someone to review the search and the evidence involved in your case, contact The Law Office of Scot Courtney to discuss your situation.
Search and seizure rules protect your rights
Drug crime defense cases in ustin, San Antonio, San Marcos, Seguin, Lockhart, Luling, New Braunfels, Kyle, Buda, and the surrounding areas often begin with gathering and reviewing the key records related to the arrest. This can include the police report, body camera footage, and any search warrants or consent forms signed at the scene. A careful analysis is conducted to determine whether officers had lawful grounds to search a vehicle, residence, or person. This review may also involve examining whether the traffic stop itself was justified, whether law enforcement had reasonable suspicion to extend the stop, and whether any consent given for a search was voluntary rather than the result of pressure or coercion.
Once representation begins, you gain a clearer understanding of whether the evidence against you was obtained lawfully and whether any constitutional violations occurred that could allow the evidence to be challenged in court. This process may also include determining whether the prosecution can prove that you knowingly possessed the alleged substances, whether the items were found in a shared location, and whether the quantity involved could lead to enhanced penalties or allegations of intent to deliver.
Defense work may also include filing motions to suppress evidence when searches violate Fourth Amendment protections and exploring diversion programs that may allow certain individuals—particularly first-time offenders—to avoid a conviction by completing treatment, education programs, or community service. Some cases move toward negotiated resolutions when weaknesses appear in the evidence or when alternative sentencing options are appropriate. In other situations, full trial preparation becomes necessary when the legality of the search is in question and the prosecution cannot prove possession without the challenged evidence. The overall strategy is shaped by the facts of the case, the available evidence, and the outcome you are seeking, while helping address the questions that often arise when someone moves forward with a drug crime defense.

These charges raise a lot of questions
Suppressing evidence means the judge excludes it from trial because it was obtained through an unlawful search or seizure. If the suppressed evidence is the only proof of possession, the prosecution may be forced to dismiss the charges.
What does it mean to suppress evidence in a drug case?
Your attorney reviews whether the officer had probable cause to search your vehicle or whether they extended the stop beyond its original purpose without reasonable suspicion. If the search was unlawful, any drugs found during the search can be suppressed.
How can an attorney challenge a vehicle search during a traffic stop?
Possession involves having drugs for personal use, while intent to deliver involves having a larger quantity, packaging materials, scales, or evidence that you planned to distribute the drugs. Intent-to-deliver charges carry much harsher penalties and are often charged as felonies.
What is the difference between possession and intent to deliver?
Diversion programs are typically available for first-time offenders charged with possession of small amounts of controlled substances. Completing the program may result in the charges being dismissed, but eligibility depends on the charge, your criminal history, and the prosecutor's policies.
When is a diversion program available for drug charges?
A drug conviction can result in jail time, fines, probation, and a permanent criminal record that affects employment, student loans, professional licenses, and housing. Federal law also prohibits firearm ownership for individuals convicted of felony drug offenses.
What are the long-term consequences of a drug conviction?
